Overview
Protein-protein complexes are assemblies formed when two or more proteins interact through specific, structurally defined interfaces to carry out biological functions that the individual proteins cannot perform alone. These interactions may be stable and obligate, as in multi-subunit Enzymes and structural assemblies, or transient and regulatory, as in signalling and the dynamic recruitment of partners. Complex formation underlies enzyme catalysis and allosteric regulation, the relay of signals between and within cells, the control of gene expression, and the maintenance of cellular architecture. The specificity and stability of a complex depend on the chemistry of its interface, including hydrogen-bonding networks, hydrophobic contacts, electrostatic interactions, and covalent links such as disulfide bonds that can mediate dimerization and DNA binding. Research relevant to this field includes the role of hydrogen-bonding networks in shaping the catalytic activity and diversity of Enzymes such as chloroperoxidase, the use of affinity purification coupled with tandem mass spectrometry to isolate and identify interacting proteins, and the analysis of protein domain conservation and architecture across lineages. Proteomic and genomic techniques provide the means to map interactions on a large scale and to characterize how complexes assemble and function. Study of protein-protein complexes spans the structural and energetic basis of molecular recognition, the experimental methods used to detect and characterize interactions, and the role of these assemblies in enzymatic activity, signalling, and the broader organization of cellular processes.
Research published in this journal
9 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Optimization and ZSPORE Analysis of Affinity Purification Coupled with Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Mammalian Cells
Rbm45 Phylogenetics, Protein Domain Conservation, and Gene Architecture in Clade Metazoa
Functional, Structural and Contextual Analysis of a Variant of Uncertain Clinical Significance in BRCA1: c.5434C->G (p. Pro1812Ala)
Dimerization of the BASIC PENTACYSTEINE Domain in Plant GAGA-Factors is Mediated by Disulfide Bonds and Required for DNA-Binding.
Proteomic and Genomic Techniques in Medical Research: Applications in Cancer, Diagnostics, and Personalized Medicine
Effect of Drought and Salt Stress on Cereal Crop Plants and their Proteomic and Physiological Studies
Proteome and Proteomics: from Single Protein to Whole Body
Enzymology in its Second Century
How this research is being cited
The 9 articles above have been cited 29 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2026 · Frontiers in Plant Science
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2026 · Bulletin of Biological and Allied Sciences Research
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2025 · BMC Genomics
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Shuai Zhang et al. · 2023 · Plant Stress
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A. Sahu et al. · 2023 · Planta
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2023 · Planta
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2023 · Plant Stress
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2023 · Gesunde Pflanzen
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Protein-Protein Complexes, linking to each citing work.