COPD & Emphysema

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and emphysema are serious lung diseases characterized by obstructive airways disease and impaired gas exchange in the lungs, leading to an accumulation of mucus and scar tissue. This causes difficulty in breathing, coughing and wheezing. COPD and emphysema are progressive and can worsen over time if left untreated. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and slowing the progression of the disease. Treatment options include inhaled medications, oxygen therapy, and lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking and avoiding other air pollutants. People with COPD and emphysema are at a higher risk for serious health problems such as heart attack, pneumonia, and stroke. It is important to take measures to diagnose and manage COPD and emphysema in order to improve quality of life and reduce the risk of complications.