Cleft Palate

A cleft palate is a birth defect that affects the roof of the mouth. It is caused by the sides of the roof of the mouth not joining together during early fetal development. This can leave an opening either in the front or back of the roof of the mouth and can also involve the lip. Cleft palates can cause feeding and speech difficulties in babies, and can often require reconstructive surgery. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to ensure that the best results are achieved. Treatment may involve surgery to correct the cleft palate, as well as speech therapy to help the child learn how to speak and eat properly. Cleft palate treatment can also involve other therapies, such as orthodontic treatment and counseling to assist with the psychological impact that this birth defect may have.