Research Topic · Peer-Reviewed

Ophthalmology

Ophthalmology is a medical specialty that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to the eyes. This field of medicine includes various types of eye disorders ranging from simple refractive errors to complex surgical procedures. Ophthalmologists are physicians who specialize in the prevention, diag…

Curated from this journal's research 📚 12 peer-reviewed articles cited Cited 23× across the literature 🔖 ISSN 2470-0436 🗓 Reviewed June 2026

Overview

Ophthalmology is a medical specialty that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to the eyes. This field of medicine includes various types of eye disorders ranging from simple refractive errors to complex surgical procedures. Ophthalmologists are physicians who specialize in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of eye diseases. One of the most common eye problems that ophthalmologists encounter is refractive errors such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. These conditions can be easily corrected with the use of eyeglasses, contact lenses or refractive surgery. Ophthalmologists also treat other common eye disorders such as cataracts, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and macular degeneration. With the advancements in technology, ophthalmologists are now able to offer various surgical treatments to their patients. These procedures include LASIK, PRK, and cataract surgery. These surgical procedures involve the use of lasers to reshape the cornea or to remove the natural lens of the eye and replace it with an artificial one. Ophthalmology is a rapidly evolving field, with new developments and treatments being introduced regularly. Ophthalmologists also conduct research to advance the understanding of various eye conditions and improve treatment options. Overall, ophthalmology plays a crucial role in helping people maintain healthy vision and improving their quality of life. If you have any concerns regarding your eye health, consult an ophthalmologist for a diagnosis and treatment plan.

Research published in this journal

12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.

How this research is being cited

The 12 articles above have been cited 23 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.

A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Ophthalmology, linking to each citing work.

Editorial oversight

Curated from peer-reviewed research published in Ophthalmic Science (ISSN 2470-0436).

Journal editorial board
Argyrios Tzamalis · GREECE Brian M. DeBroff · United States Emanuela Interlandi · Italy

This page summarises published research for orientation; it is not medical or professional advice.