Pulmonary Embolism

Pulmonary Embolism (PE) is a blockage of the pulmonary artery, typically caused by a blood clot that has originated from a vein elsewhere in the body, such as the leg. This blockage reduces or prevents blood from flowing to the lungs, resulting in reduced oxygen levels in the bloodstream, which can cause serious complications, including death. Diagnosing and treating PE promptly is essential to improve outcomes and reduce mortality. Imaging tests such as chest X-rays and CT scans are used to diagnose PE. Once diagnosed, treatments may involve medication and/or surgical procedures to remove or dissolve the clot. Early recognition and treatment of PE are essential to prevent life-threatening complications.