Overview
Contraception and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are closely connected. Contraception is the intentional use of medicines, devices, practices, or other strategies to avoid getting pregnant. Contraception reduces the risk of unintended pregnancy and also helps to reduce the spread of STIs by preventing direct contact between partners. The most effective way to reduce the risk of STIs is to use a combination of methods: consistent and correct condom use, the correct use of other barrier methods, and proper contraceptive use. Combining these methods provides the most protection against unintended pregnancies and STIs. It is important to understand the risks of different contraceptive methods and to discuss the best options with your healthcare provider.