Overview
Protein metabolism encompasses the biochemical processes by which the body synthesizes proteins from amino acids and breaks down proteins into amino acids and nitrogenous waste. It includes protein synthesis, in which amino acids are assembled into functional proteins according to genetic instructions, and protein catabolism, in which proteins and amino acids are degraded for energy, recycled, or converted into other molecules. These processes are tightly regulated and depend on adequate dietary protein intake to supply the essential amino acids the body cannot make itself. Protein metabolism supports muscle maintenance and growth, enzyme and hormone production, immune function, and the continual turnover of cellular components, while excess nitrogen is removed through the urea cycle and excreted. The balance between synthesis and breakdown shifts with factors such as nutrition, physical activity, growth, illness, and aging. The International Journal of Nutrition, the OpenAccessPub journal hosting this page, publishes peer-reviewed, open-access research on nutrition and human health, including dietary intake, metabolic regulation, and the role of nutrients in disease prevention and management. This page gathers open-access scholarship relevant to protein metabolism and its importance to nutrition and overall health.
Research published in this journal
9 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Oxidative Telomere Attrition, Nutritional Antioxidants and Biological Aging
Reversal of Obesity: The Quest for the Optimum Dietary Regimen
Docosahexaenoic Acid Supplementation is Not Anti- Inflammatory in Adipose Tissue of Healthy Obese Postmenopausal Women
The Role of Biogenic Amines in Nutrition Toxicology: Review
Epigenetics and Nutrition
Food Intake Pattern of Obese Older Patients with Successful Weight Loss and Weight Maintenance on the Basis of Food Energy Density
Efficacy of DHA and EPA on Serum Triglyceride Levels of Healthy Participants: Systematic Review
Colorectal Cancer in Africa: Causes, Dietary Intervention, and Lifestyle Change
How this research is being cited
The 9 articles above have been cited 67 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Nov 2026.
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2027 · Food Control
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2026 · Foods
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2026 · Microchemical Journal
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2026 · Journal of Food Bioactives
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2026 · Journal of Food Bioactives
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2026 · Talanta
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2026 · Cancers
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2026 · Food Control
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Protein Metabolism, linking to each citing work.