Overview
Bottled water is drinking water packaged in sealed containers for individual consumption, sourced from springs, wells, municipal supplies, or purified through processes such as reverse osmosis and distillation. From a nutrition and public-health perspective, it is valued chiefly as a convenient, generally safe source of hydration, though its mineral content, microbiological quality, and any contaminants depend heavily on the source and treatment methods used. Bottled water can supply trace minerals such as calcium and magnesium, while concerns include microplastic contamination, the environmental burden of plastic packaging, and variability in regulatory oversight across regions. Ensuring access to safe drinking water—whether bottled or from groundwater and municipal systems—is fundamental to preventing waterborne disease and supporting overall health. Research relevant to this topic within the journal's scope includes work characterizing groundwater quality across different regions and the development of municipal decision-making strategies to combat waterborne diseases, both of which underscore the importance of water quality assessment and management for human health. This page gathers peer-reviewed, open-access research relevant to drinking-water safety, hydration, and nutrition.
Research published in this journal
2 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.