Overview
Infection prevention, control, and cure are important medical strategies designed to reduce the spread of and treat infections. Prevention involves taking steps to minimize the spread of infection, such as proper handwashing, avoiding close contact with those who are ill, and avoiding contaminated food and water. Control methods, such as proper cleaning and disinfection of medical equipment and surfaces, are used to reduce the number of infections within a particular area. Cure involves the use of drugs and other medical treatments to eliminate the infection. Infection prevention, control, and cure are essential for improving public health, reducing transmission of infectious diseases, and providing effective treatments for those who become ill.