Overview
Proctitis is an inflammation of the anus and rectum and is a common complication of Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and infection from bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to more severe abdominal pain, diarrhea, urgency to have a bowel movement, and anal bleeding. Treatment of proctitis depends on the underlying cause and can include antibiotics, dietary changes, and topical medications. Proctitis is an important condition to be aware of given its potential for severe complications, impairing quality of life and impacting an individual’s daily activities. Early diagnosis and treatment of proctitis is important and can help improve symptoms and overall wellbeing.