Overview
Cancer biomarker discovery is the process of identifying measurable biological indicators associated with the presence, progression, or treatment response of cancer. Biomarkers may take the form of altered genes, proteins, metabolites, microRNAs, or other molecular signatures detectable in tissue, blood, stool, or other samples, and they support early diagnosis, prognosis, patient stratification, and monitoring of therapeutic efficacy. The discovery process typically combines high-throughput molecular profiling, validation across patient cohorts, and assessment of analytical and clinical performance to ensure that a candidate marker is reliable and clinically meaningful. Advances in genomics, proteomics, and microfluidics have expanded the ability to detect biomarkers with greater sensitivity and at lower cost, including non-invasive approaches suited to screening. Research relevant to this field in the collection includes work using microfluidic assays and microRNAs for the diagnostic screening of colon cancer in stool and the quantification of microRNAs by digital PCR for colon-cancer diagnosis. These peer-reviewed, open-access studies illustrate how the search for robust molecular markers is advancing tools for cancer detection and management, situating cancer biomarker discovery within ongoing research in Cancer Genetics And Biomarkers.
Research published in this journal
8 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Use of Microfluidic Assays to Develop Reliable and Economic Nucleic Acid Application Technologies, Employing MicroRNAs for the Diagnostic Screening of Colon Cancer in Human Stool in Low-Resource Settings
Quantification of Micrornas by Absolute Dpcr for the Diagnostic Screening of Colon Cancer
High-Throughput Complex Disease Modeling for Ethical Drug Discovery: Clinical Relevance of a NAM Platform for Cancer Biomarker Development
Dynamic MicroRNA-Expression in Plasma of Melanoma Patients Correlates With Progression, PD-L1 Status and Overall Survival
Long Non-Coding RNAs Emerging as Potential Epigenetic Biomarkers for Tobacco and/or Alcohol-Induced Head and Neck Cancer
P16/INK4a and KI-67 Evaluation of Intraepithelial and Benign Cervical Lesions at the University College Hospital, Ibadan - A Retrospective Immunohistochemically Study
Epigenetic Biomarkers in Head and Neck Cancer
How this research is being cited
The 8 articles above have been cited 29 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2026 · Human Gene
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2026 · Gene Reports
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Diagnostic and Therapeutic Potential of Selected microRNAs in Colorectal Cancer: A Literature Review2025 · Cancers
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Diagnostic and Therapeutic Potential of Selected microRNAs in Colorectal Cancer: A Literature Review2025 · Cancers
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2024 · Diagnostics
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2024 · Diagnostics
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Maria Constantin et al. · 2024 · Frontiers in Oncology
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2024 · Biomedical Research and Therapy
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Cancer Biomarker Discovery, linking to each citing work.