Agronomy is the branch of applied science concerned with the production and management of field crops and the soils in which they grow, integrating plant science, soil science, ecology, and climatology to improve yield, quality, and the sustainability of agricultural systems. It addresses the full cycle of crop cult…
Agronomy is the branch of applied science concerned with the production and management of field crops and the soils in which they grow, integrating plant science, soil science, ecology, and climatology to improve yield, quality, and the sustainability of agricultural systems. It addresses the full cycle of crop cultivation, including the selection of suitable species and cultivars, planting and cropping patterns, soil fertility and nutrient management, water use, and the maintenance of long-term land productivity. A central aim is to balance higher output with the conservation of soil, water, and biodiversity. Recurring concerns in agronomic research include the management of seasonal cropping and fallow systems to raise the productivity of cultivated land, the retention of crop residues to sustain soil organic matter and resilience in semi-arid environments, and the agronomy of underused or regionally important crops to broaden food and nutritional security. The discipline is increasingly framed by the interlinked challenges of climate change, land degradation, and food security, which together shape strategies for adaptation and sustainable intensification. Agronomists also examine soil amendments, foliar treatments, and the biochemical interactions between plants, residues, and soil, often using analytical tools to characterise these processes. As a continually evolving field, agronomy underpins efforts to feed growing populations while limiting environmental harm.
6 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
The 6 articles above have been cited 53 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Agronomy, linking to each citing work.