Wildlife Disease
Wildlife disease is an umbrella term that describes a range of illnesses and medical conditions observed in wildlife species, including birds, mammals, reptiles and fish. Diseases can be viral, bacterial, fungal or parasitic, and can be spread via contact with infected individuals, contaminated food or water or through bites from infected vectors such as mosquitoes. Wildlife diseases can cause mortality in affected populations and disrupt the balance of natural ecosystems. Understanding the causes, symptoms and effects of wildlife diseases is essential for proper management of wild animal populations and for the conservation of biodiversity. Human activities such as land use and climate change can also have an impact on the emergence and spread of wildlife diseases, making them an important factor to consider in environmental management, especially in the context of a changing planet.
← Journal of Wildlife