Earth Observation and Data Assimilation

Earth Observation and Data Assimilation is a closely related field of research that plays an essential role in understanding the Earth’s atmosphere, land surface, oceans and biosphere. This field uses data obtained from earth-orbiting satellites, radar, and other instruments to observe, measure and assimilate data, which is then used to better understand the Earth’s systems. Such data can be used in climate research, environmental monitoring, regional development, and for a variety of other purposes. This data is also used to improve weather forecasting, climate and hydrological models, and to monitor changes in land and sea ice levels. As Earth Observation and Data Assimilation research advances, it promises to provide us with an increasingly detailed understanding of our planet and its diverse systems.