Gastric Ulcer

A gastric ulcer is an open sore or wound in the lining of the stomach or the first part of the small intestine, known as the duodenum. Gastric ulcers are caused mainly by a bacterial infection, exposing the stomach lining to digestive juices. Symptoms of gastric ulcers typically include abdominal pain, loss of appetite and nausea. Furthermore, complications such as bleeding, blockages and perforations may occur if left untreated. Treatment of gastric ulcers typically involve antibiotics and acid-reducing drugs, as well as lifestyle changes such as reducing stress and avoiding spicy and fatty foods. Gastric ulcers can be prevented by taking steps to reduce their risk factors and maintain a healthy lifestyle.