Kawasaki Disease
Kawasaki Disease (KD) is an acute, systemic vasculitis of childhood, occurring primarily in infants and young children. It is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children in developed countries. Symptoms include rash, fever, swollen lymph nodes, swollen extremities, and reddening of the eyes, lips, and mouth. If left untreated, 20-25% of patients will develop coronary artery aneurysms, which can lead to heart attack, heart failure, and even death. Early recognition and treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin and high-dose aspirin is essential to prevent serious cardiac complications. Researchers are still searching for the underlying cause of KD and effective preventive measures.
← Journal of Tropical Diseases and Medicine