Thrombus

A thrombus is a clot of blood formed inside a blood vessel, obstructing it and often leading to a heart attack, stroke, or other vascular diseases. Thrombus formation is due to an imbalance between coagulation and fibrinolysis and is a major cause of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. An understanding of thrombus formation, prevention, and treatment is essential for effective management of cardiovascular disease. In recent years, there has been a great effort to develop new pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and other strategies to prevent and treat thrombus-related diseases. Such advances in prevention and treatment strategies can potentially reduce the impact of cardiovascular disease, saving many lives.