DNA Assembly

DNA assembly is a process used to produce a large segment of DNA composed of smaller segments. It is a vital process in biotechnology, used to construct genomes from smaller “building blocks” and manipulate gene sequence for research purposes, as well as for other applications in synthetic biology, such as creating novel medicines and vaccines. DNA assembly is a prerequisite for genetic engineering, which is the manipulation of an organism’s genetic structure with the aim of changing its characteristics. The technique is also used to synthesize large pieces of gene sequences for use in therapeutic treatments.