Overview
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a spectrum of conditions defined by excessive accumulation of triglyceride within hepatocytes in the absence of significant alcohol consumption or other secondary causes of steatosis. It ranges from simple steatosis through nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, in which fat deposition is accompanied by hepatocellular injury, inflammation, and progressive fibrosis that can advance to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. NAFLD is closely coupled to insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome, and shares risk factors with obesity and type 2 diabetes, making it a hepatic manifestation of systemic metabolic dysfunction. Pathogenesis involves an interplay of excess substrate delivery, impaired lipid handling, oxidative stress, and inflammatory signalling, situating the disorder within the broader landscape of chronic liver disease whose magnitude and clinical burden have been documented in hospital-based studies. Nutritional and endocrine factors strongly modulate its course: vitamin D deficiency is common in chronic liver disease and carries clinical significance, thyroid hormone status contributes adaptively to obesity, and dietary composition, including protein intake and its effect on fat mass in obese adolescents with and without type 2 diabetes, influences metabolic risk. Diagnosis combines liver biochemistry, imaging, and where indicated histology, while management emphasises weight reduction, glycaemic and lipid control, and nutritional intervention to limit progression.
Research published in this journal
6 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
RBM45: Molecular, Cellular, and Evolutionary Biology
Evaluation of Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease and Its Clinical Significance
Estimation of Glycemic Index of Liver Nutritional Supplement and its Importance in Liver Nutrition
Adaptive Contribution of Thyroid Hormones in Obesity
A Pilot Study Assessing the Impact of a High Protein Supplementation Diet on Fat Mass in Obese Adolescents with and without Type 2 Diabetes
How this research is being cited
The 6 articles above have been cited 17 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2025 · Deleted Journal
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2025 · BMC Gastroenterology
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2025 · BMC Gastroenterology
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Harriet Chinwe Nwadimkpa et al. · 2025 · Discover medicine
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2024 · BMC Gastroenterology
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2024 · Research Square (Research Square)
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W. Adiri et al. · 2024 · BMC Gastroenterology
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2023 · International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, linking to each citing work.