Conservation Genetics

Conservation genetics is the study of the genetic diversity of species and populations as it relates to their conservation and management. Conservation genetics works to understand how genetic variability within species and populations can help in the conservation of their habitats, as well as assess the effects of anthropogenic activities on genetic diversity. Conservation genetics is a tool used by environmental managers, conservationists, and scientists to manage species and their habitats in a sustainable fashion. It is also used to inform management decisions of threatened species or habitats and to identify potentially endangered species or habitats. Conservation genetics can also be used to monitor the long-term effects of human activities on the genetic diversity of species and populations, as well as assist in the reintroduction of species into areas where they have become extinct.