Capsids

Capsids are the protein shells that enclose viruses and other nanoscale particles. By forming a protective envelope around their nucleic acid, they enable the delivery of genetic material and other components to the host without risk of external interference. The structure of capsids is highly conserved, meaning that similar structures can be observed across a wide range of viruses. This makes capsids important targets for the development of drugs, as well as for the investigation of new vaccines. Furthermore, due to their highly specific properties, capsids could be used for the delivery of drugs to specific areas of the body, leading to improved effectiveness. All of this makes capsids an important tool for medical research and the development of therapeutics.