Scarlet Fever

Scarlet fever is an infectious disease caused by Group A streptococcus bacteria, also known as Streptococcus pyogenes. It is most commonly seen in children aged between 5-15 years. The main symptom of scarlet fever is a red, bumpy rash, which is often accompanied by a sore throat, fever, and swollen glands. The rash may feel rough like sandpaper and appear on the chest, abdomen, and face. It can spread to other parts of the body such as the arms, legs and neck. Treatment is with antibiotics and recovery can take up to two weeks. Complications of scarlet fever can include ear and sinus infections, pneumonia, and rheumatic fever. It is important to receive medical treatment as soon as possible and to practice good hygiene to help prevent its spread.