Laryngectomy

A laryngectomy is the surgical removal of the larynx, the organ at the center of the throat responsible for producing sound during speech. It is used to treat certain diseases, such as cancer of the larynx, vocal cord paralysis, and severe cases of laryngitis. Following a laryngectomy, patients are typically unable to speak in a typical voice and may need to rely on special devices such as an electronic larynx or a tracheoesophageal prosthesis (TEP). As a result, communication can be difficult and the patient may need an alternative means of expressing themselves, such as sign language or writing. Furthermore, certain complications may arise from a laryngectomy such as difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, and increased risk of pneumonia. Thus, patients may require extra care and support.