Bacterial Meningitis

Bacterial meningitis is an infection caused by bacteria that affects the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. It can be a life-threatening illness, often presenting with a sudden onset of fever, headache, and stiff neck. If left untreated, bacterial meningitis can cause serious complications, such as permanent hearing loss, brain damage, and even death. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics is key for a successful outcome. Vaccines are also available for certain types of bacteria that cause meningitis, and are highly recommended for those at high risk of infection, such as infants, young children, adolescents, and adults.