Uveitis

Uveitis is a medical condition that involves inflammation of the uvea, which is the middle layer of the eye. The uvea comprises of the iris, ciliary body, and choroid, and serves as a vital blood source to the retina. Uveitis can hinder the functioning of the uvea, leading to vision impairment or even blindness if left untreated. There are various types of uveitis depending on where the inflammation occurs in the uvea. Anterior uveitis is the most common type and affects the front portion of the uvea. Intermediate and posterior uveitis affects the middle and back portion, respectively. Uveitis results from infections, autoimmune disorders or trauma, and its symptoms include redness, pain, blurred vision or light sensitivity. It is crucial to get timely treatment to prevent irreversible damage to the eyesight. Treatment involves the use of steroid eye drops, oral medication or immune suppressing drugs. Regular eye checkups and maintaining good eye hygiene are essential to reduce the risk of inflammation to the uvea. Early detection and effective treatments can help manage the inflammation, alleviate the symptoms and improve the chances of preserving vision. In conclusion, uveitis is a serious medical red flag that requires prompt intervention by a qualified ophthalmologist.

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