Prediabetes

Prediabetes is a condition in which a person's blood sugar (glucose) levels are higher than normal, but not high enough to be diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Prediabetes is an important health risk factor, as it increases a person’s chance of developing type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and other chronic diseases. Prediabetes also increases the risk of death from any cause. Prediabetes is usually diagnosed through blood tests which measure blood sugar levels. Without treatment, people with prediabetes are likely to develop type 2 diabetes within 10 years. Treatment typically includes lifestyle changes, including a healthy diet and physical activity. For those at high risk of developing diabetes, medication may also be recommended. Early diagnosis and treatment can help reduce the risk of developing diabetes and other serious health problems.