Valine

Valine is one of the 20 amino acids that are the building blocks of proteins. It is a nonpolar, aliphatic amino acid, meaning it has a hydrophobic side chain consisting of three carbon atoms. Valine is essential for human nutrition and must be obtained through the diet, as it cannot be synthesized by the body. Recent studies in chemistry have focused on the synthesis of valine through innovative processes, including enzymatic synthesis and chemical synthesis. Researchers have found that the use of enzymes such as alanine racemase and transaminases can be used to synthesize valine more efficiently and economically. Valine has also been found to have a significant impact on human health. Studies have shown that valine can improve cognitive function, increase muscle strength, and reduce muscle breakdown during exercise. Additionally, valine has been investigated as a treatment option for various medical conditions, including hepatic encephalopathy, sickle cell disease, and lysosomal storage disorders. The recent developments in the chemistry of valine synthesis and its impact on human health have led to increased interest in this amino acid. Further research is needed to establish its role in medicinal chemistry for the treatment of various diseases. Moreover, the significance of valine as a dietary supplement for athletes, bodybuilders, and fitness enthusiasts is of great interest to the scientific community.


From: Journal of New Developments in Chemistry

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Editor: Julia Piccoli, University of Sao Paulo-UNESP
Publication Type: Open Access Journal
Description: International Journal of Amino Acids encourages author to submit manuscripts to the journal for evaluation, from all fields of amino acid and protein research: analysis, separation, synthesis, biosynthesis, cross linking amino acids, racemization/enantiomers, modification of amino acids as phosphorylation, methylation, acetylation of amino acids.