Overview
Protein structure is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in a protein molecule, which determines its biological function. It is described at four hierarchical levels: the primary structure, or linear sequence of amino acids linked by peptide bonds; the secondary structure of local folding motifs such as alpha-helices and beta-sheets stabilized by hydrogen bonds; the tertiary structure, the overall folded conformation of a single chain stabilized by hydrophobic packing, disulfide bonds, and other interactions; and the quaternary structure formed by the assembly of multiple subunits. Folding is dictated by the amino acid sequence and is essential for catalysis, molecular recognition, signaling, and structural roles, whereas misfolding and destabilizing variants contribute to disease. Structure is elucidated and analyzed by experimental methods and by computational and bioinformatic approaches, including domain analysis, molecular modeling, and in silico studies of protein targets, and structural insight guides drug design and protein engineering. The research reflected here includes characterization of DNA-binding protein domains and disulfide-mediated dimerization, proteome and bioinformatics analyses, phylogenetic and domain-conservation studies of RNA-binding proteins, in silico inhibition of microbial proteins, structural-functional analysis of disease-associated variants, and solid-phase peptide synthesis. The journal publishes peer-reviewed studies on protein structure, folding, structural bioinformatics, and structure-function relationships.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Human Proteome Project and Current Bioinformatics Status in Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
Rbm45 Phylogenetics, Protein Domain Conservation, and Gene Architecture in Clade Metazoa
In Silico Inhibition of Essential Candida albicans Proteins by Arenicin, a Marine Antifungal Peptide
The Emerging Role of Bioinformatics in Biotechnology
Molecular Analysis of 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin Synthase Gene in Atypical Phenylketonuric Egyptian Patients
Functional, Structural and Contextual Analysis of a Variant of Uncertain Clinical Significance in BRCA1: c.5434C->G (p. Pro1812Ala)
The Covid-19 Pandemic and the Patterns of Nature
RBM45: Molecular, Cellular, and Evolutionary Biology
Protection Side Chain of Lysine by Host-Affinity Molecules during Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis in Aqueous Phase
Understanding Ubl-Rpn1 Intermolecular Interaction
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 41 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2026 · Frontiers in Plant Science
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2026 · Bulletin of Biological and Allied Sciences Research
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2025 · BMC Genomics
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2025 · Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
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Francisca Ba do Nascimento et al. · 2023 · Future Microbiology
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Shuai Zhang et al. · 2023 · Plant Stress
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A. Sahu et al. · 2023 · Planta
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2023 · Planta
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Protein Structure, linking to each citing work.