Overview
Nitrates are inorganic ions and compounds containing the nitrate group, a nitrogen atom bonded to three oxygen atoms carrying a single negative charge. Highly soluble in water and central to the nitrogen cycle, nitrate is the form in which plants most readily take up nitrogen, which makes nitrate salts important fertilizers and also explains their accumulation in the environment. Chemically, nitrates are strong oxidizers, a property exploited in applications ranging from explosives and propellants to food preservation, where nitrate and nitrite salts inhibit microbial growth in cured meats. A central environmental concern is nitrate contamination of surface water and groundwater. Excess fertilizer application, intensive land use, and discharges from agriculture and industry leach nitrate into water bodies, where it serves as an indicator of water quality and a driver of eutrophication that depletes dissolved oxygen and degrades aquatic ecosystems. Elevated nitrate in drinking water is also a recognized human-health hazard. Because nitrate moves easily through soils and waterways, monitoring its concentration is a routine part of water-quality analysis, and controlling its sources is a goal of sustainable agriculture and watershed management. Understanding nitrate chemistry and behavior connects soil science, environmental chemistry, and public health, linking nutrient management to the protection of water resources.
Research published in this journal
7 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Water Quality Analysis on Public and Household Water Sources – A Case Study of Sunyani-West District, Fiapre
The Environmental Impact of Etelebou Flow Station In Surface Water of Gbarain, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Interaction Between Ator and Fennel in the Treatment of Obesity in Rats
The Olive Quick Decline Syndrome: A Syndemic Outbreak in the Apulia Region, Southern Italy
Beneficial Effects of Fennel (Foeniculum Vulgare) in Treating Obesity in Rats
How this research is being cited
The 7 articles above have been cited 50 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Nov 2026.
-
2026 · Journal of Food Biochemistry
-
2026 · Veterinaria México OA
-
2026 · Veterinaria México OA
-
2026 · Journal of Water Resource and Protection
-
2026 · Journal of Food Biochemistry
-
2026 · Total Environment Microbiology
-
2026 · Discover Food
-
2025 · Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Nitrates, linking to each citing work.