Paralysis Tick

The paralysis tick (Ixodes holocyclus) is an arachnid that is endemic to Australia. It is the most important vector of a toxin-producing bacterium that causes a severe systemic toxicosis known as paralysis tick toxicity, which can cause paralysis, respiratory distress and even death in humans and animals. The paralysis tick feeds on a wide range of mammals and birds and is usually found in coastal and humid areas. Prevention and prompt treatment of tick bites are essential. Common methods used to control the tick population include chemical controls, such as tick collars and sprays, and physical removal of the tick from the host. Vaccination against this high-risk tick species is available for domestic animals.