Research Topic · Peer-Reviewed

Nervous System

The nervous system is the body's principal control and communication network, composed of neurons and glial cells that detect stimuli, integrate information, and coordinate responses throughout the organism. It is divided into the central nervous system, comprising the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervo…

Curated from this journal's research 📚 12 peer-reviewed articles cited Cited 33× across the literature 🔖 ISSN 2470-5020 🗓 Reviewed July 2026

Overview

The nervous system is the body's principal control and communication network, composed of neurons and glial cells that detect stimuli, integrate information, and coordinate responses throughout the organism. It is divided into the central nervous system, comprising the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system, which connects the central structures to sensory receptors, muscles, and organs and includes the somatic and autonomic divisions. Signaling proceeds through electrical impulses and chemical neurotransmission, supported by myelination, neural circuits, and regulated cerebral and spinal blood flow. The nervous system is subject to a wide range of pathology, including tumors, vascular and ischemic injury, infectious and inflammatory diseases, demyelinating and autoimmune disorders, and neurodegeneration, each affecting specific structures and functions. Research in this area examines central nervous system neoplasms, demyelinating and inflammatory disease such as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and post-infectious encephalomyelitis, the adaptive changes of the central nervous system in chronic disease, peripheral involvement in conditions such as cranial nerve palsy, functional brain imaging, and the molecular characterization of neurological disease. The journal publishes peer-reviewed research on the structure, function, and disorders of the central and peripheral nervous systems across experimental and clinical settings.

Research published in this journal

12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.

2019

Neuroscience Theories, Hypothesis and Approaches to ASD Physiopathology. A Review

OJ CastejónCorresponding author
Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas “Drs. Orlando Castejón and Haydee Viloria de Castejón” e Instituto de Neurociencias Clínicas, Fundación Castejón, San Rafael Clinical Home. Maracaibo. Venezuela.
Exact topic Neurological Research and Therapy Cited by 2 doi:10.14302/issn.2470-5020.jnrt-19-2974

How this research is being cited

The 12 articles above have been cited 33 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.

A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Nervous System, linking to each citing work.

Editorial oversight

Curated from peer-reviewed research published in Neurological Research and Therapy (ISSN 2470-5020).

Journal editorial board
Ian J Martins · Australia Giuseppe Lanza · Italy Ion Codreanu · United States

This page summarises published research for orientation; it is not medical or professional advice.