Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the cells of the cervix, which is the lower, narrow part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It is the most common type of cancer affecting women, and the fourth most common cancer in women worldwide. Cervical cancer is caused due to a virus called the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). Cervical cancer is preventable through regular screening, early detection and treatment. HPV vaccines, such as Gardasil, also provide some protection. If caught early, cervical cancer is highly treatable. Treatment options include surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Cervical cancer can be life-threatening if not detected and treated in time. It is important for all women to get regular Pap tests to help identify and manage any changes in the cervix.
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