Laparoscopy

Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that allows doctors to examine and operate on the abdominal and pelvic organs. It involves inserting a laparoscope, a thin lighted tube with a camera lens and a surgical instrument, through a small incision near the navel. This procedure allows the doctor to see the inside of the abdomen without making a large opening. Most commonly, laparoscopy is used to diagnose and treat conditions such as appendicitis, ovarian cysts, fibroids, and endometriosis. It can also be used to perform certain procedures such as tubal ligation, gallbladder removal, and removal of adhesions. Laparoscopy has a few advantages over open surgery including smaller incisions, quicker recovery time, less pain and scarring, and less risk of infection.