Traumatic Bone Cyst

A traumatic bone cyst is an uncommon lesion of the skeleton that is commonly found in the long bones of children and adolescents following a traumatic injury. It is typically a solitary, well-circumscribed cystic lesion that is filled with a clear, straw-colored fluid. Clinically, this lesion can cause pain and swelling around the affected bone, and can lead to delayed fracture healing. Diagnosis is usually made on the basis of clinical symptoms and imaging studies such as X-rays and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment typically involves surgical resection with reconstruction and bone grafting if necessary. Early diagnosis and intervention are critical for optimal outcomes.