Overview
Positron emission tomography (PET) is a functional neuroimaging and diagnostic technique that uses injected radioactive tracers and specialized detectors to generate three-dimensional images of physiological activity, allowing clinicians to observe how organs such as the brain and heart are functioning. By detecting radiation emitted from tracers that concentrate in active tissue, PET captures metabolism, blood flow, and molecular processes rather than anatomy alone. In neuroimaging, PET is used to study and diagnose disorders by mapping regional brain metabolism and receptor activity, and to assess how well treatments are working. Tracers such as 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) highlight metabolically active tissue, supporting evaluation of neurological and oncological conditions. The journal publishes work that illustrates the diagnostic role of PET and related imaging, including 18F-FDG PET/CT in characterizing cancers such as gastric adenosquamous carcinoma, parotid melanoma, and laryngeal cancer with venous tumor thrombus, as well as detection of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder and molecular diagnosis in thyroid cancer. Complementary techniques are also represented, such as optical coherence tomography imaging for the early prediction of Alzheimer's disease, situating PET within a broader toolkit of imaging methods. As a modality that links radiotracer physics to the visualization of function, PET is integral to neuroimaging and to the diagnosis and monitoring of disease.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Adenosquamous Cell Carcinoma of the Stomach 18F-FDG PET/CT Diagnosis and Review of Literature
Molecular Diagnosis in Clinical Management and Diagnosis of Thyroid Cancer
Transmutation of Sweat Glands - Eccrine Porocarcinoma
Primary Malignant Melanoma Of The Parotid Gland Combined 18F-FDGPET/CT And Immunochemical Diagnosis with Literature Review
Breast Implant-Associated Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma: A Case Report
Left Brachiocephalic Vessel Venous Tumor Thrombus in a Laryngeal Cancer Patient Detected with PET-CT Imaging
Understanding the Physiology of Adipose Tissue: A Key to Combat Obesity?
Rare Lipomatous Neoplasm of The Thigh in A 13 Year Old Male with A Discussion of Imaging Features and Differential Diagnosis of A Fatty Extremity Mass
Targeting Cell Metabolism in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL); Aviable Therapeutic Approach?
Early Detection of Post-transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder by Head and Neck Manifestations
Dissociative Amnesia – A Challenge to Therapy
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 54 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2025 · Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery
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2025 · Legal and Criminological Psychology
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2025 · Memory
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2025 · Springer eBooks
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2025 · Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery
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Laavanya Rajendran et al. · 2025 · Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India
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Nobuyuki Sakuma et al. · 2025 · JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR HEAD AND NECK SURGERY
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Pamela J Radcliffe et al. · 2025 · Memory
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Positron Emission Tomography, linking to each citing work.