Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disorder that affects the central nervous system, primarily the brain and spinal cord. It is characterised by episodes of inflammation, leading to neurological symptoms such as fatigue, sensory disturbances, and motor impairments. These episodes can be unpredictable in their time and severity, resulting in a variety of physical, psychological, and social challenges for individuals living with MS. MS affects around 2.3 million people worldwide and is the most commonly diagnosed neurological disorder among young adults in the developed world. Treatment for MS has improved significantly in recent years with the development of disease-modifying medications and other therapies. These interventions help slow the progress of the disease and improve quality of life. Research is ongoing to better understand the cause and progression of MS, in order to develop more effective treatments and ultimately find a cure.