Sarcoidosis

Sarcoidosis is a disease that affects different parts of the body and results in the formation of granulomas (small clusters of cells) in tissue and organs. The disease, which is caused by an unknown factor, is more common in people between 20-40 years of age and is more likely to affect African Americans than Caucasians. Symptoms can include skin rashes, joint pain, shortness of breath, and eye inflammation. Sarcoidosis is diagnosed through chest X-rays and other laboratory tests. Treatment can include medications, lifestyle changes, and oxygen therapy. The prognosis for those with sarcoidosis is generally good, and most cases can be managed with various treatment options. Sarcoidosis can improve on its own and usually does not cause any long-term complications.