Microglial Cells
Microglial cells are specialized immune cells that are important for the proper function of the brain and central nervous system. They act as the first line of defense by engulfing and digesting foreign material or cellular debris, and releasing cytokines and other molecules to help defend against infections. They also help to maintain homeostasis in the brain by removing damaged cells, mediating inflammation, and modulating synapse formation and plasticity. Microglial cells are involved in a variety of neurological disorders, including Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and Huntington’s diseases, stroke, multiple sclerosis, and brain injuries. A better understanding of microglial cells is essential for developing improved treatments for these conditions.
← International Journal of Infection Prevention