Hookworms

Hookworms are parasitic worms that feed on the blood and tissue of their human and animal hosts. They commonly cause infection in the intestines, and may lead to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and anemia. Hookworms are spread through direct contact with contaminated soil, water, or food, and may easily infect populations in areas where resources such as clean water and adequate sanitation are limited. Treatment typically involves medications such as albendazole and mebendazole which have been shown to be effective in clearning infection. Awareness of hookworm infections and preventive measures are paramount to improve public health on an international level.