Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease (HSCR) is a disorder of the gastrointestinal tract which affects around 1 in 5,000 babies. It occurs when certain nerves are missing from the wall of the bowel, causing a blockage in the passage of stools. This blockage is caused by a lack of nerve cells in a section of the bowel, preventing it from contracting normally. Symptoms of Hirschsprung Disease are abdominal distension, constipation, and vomiting. Treatment usually involves surgery to remove the affected section and connect the healthy parts of the bowel. HSCR is an important disorder to diagnose, as it is potentially life-threatening if not treated promptly and appropriately. Early diagnosis and treatment of Hirschsprung Disease can significantly reduce the risk of serious complications such as infection and malnutrition.
← International Journal of Human Anatomy