Glaucoma Risk Factors
Glaucoma is an eye disease characterized by damage to the optic nerve, resulting in loss of vision, and is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. It is caused by high pressure within the eye, and is considered a lifelong disease that requires regular monitoring and often treatment. Risk factors for developing glaucoma include age, family history of the disease, race, and a history of certain health conditions. People over the age of 40 and African Americans are considered to be at a higher risk than other populations. Having diabetes, hypertension, or ocular hypertension, as well as participation in certain activities, such as smoking or taking steroids, can also increase risk. Taking steps to identify and reduce these risk factors can help to reduce the likelihood of developing glaucoma and reduce vision loss from this condition.
← International Journal of Glaucoma