Comparative Ethology

Comparative ethology is the scientific study of animal behavior, particularly in relation to the behavior of other species and how it is affected by their environment. This field of study is important because the behavior of animals can reveal a great deal about their evolutionary history and adapted traits. Additionally, studying animal behavior can help us to better understand our own behavior, including our communication and social skills. Comparative ethology is used to inform conservation efforts, in the development of animal welfare policies, and to improve our understanding of animal cognition and intelligence. For example, the behavior of animals in captive but enriched environments can demonstrate how animals adapt to strange or difficult social-ecological contexts and inform future policy decisions.