Overview
The tibia, or shinbone, is the larger and medial of the two bones of the lower leg, articulating proximally with the femur at the knee and distally with the talus at the ankle. As the principal weight-bearing bone of the leg, it transmits load from the body to the foot and provides attachment for muscles and ligaments essential to standing, walking, and running. Anatomical study of the tibia, including population-based morphometric analysis, characterizes its dimensions, the course of the posterior tibial nerve through the tarsal tunnel, and the surrounding neurovascular structures of the foot, knowledge that informs orthopedic and surgical practice. Clinically, the tibia is central to a range of conditions: open and closed tibial fractures and their management, including adjuncts such as negative-pressure wound therapy; developmental deformities such as Blount's disease; and primary bone tumors. Its biology connects to bone and mineral metabolism through the processes of reparative osteogenesis, the response of bone to injury and stimulation, and the design of calcium phosphate scaffolds for bone tissue engineering. Understanding tibial anatomy, biomechanics, and pathology underpins the diagnosis and treatment of leg injuries, the correction of deformity, and the development of materials and techniques for skeletal repair and regeneration.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Severe Infantile Blount’s Disease in Kumasi, Ghana: A Case Report
The Effect of Laser Irradiation on Reparative Osteogenesis
Minimal Risk Level Derivation for Cadmium: Acute and Intermediate Duration Exposures
Canine Periosteal Osteosarcoma
Possibility to Influence Treatment of Open Tibial Fracture by Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
Outcome Assessment of Open Foot Injuries in A Teaching Hospital in Ghana
Morphological Study of the Posterior Tibial Nerve in Tarsal Tunnel of the Human Foot
Branching Pattern of the Medial Calcaneal Neurovascular Bundle in Porta Pedis of the Human Foot
Evaluations of phylogenetic proximity in a group of 67 dogs with osteosarcoma: a pilot study
Calcium Orthophosphate (CaPO4) Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering Applications
Discovery of A New Species of Sap Sucking Plant Mite (Acari: Eriophyoidea) Infesting Medicinal Plant From Sub Himalayan Region of India
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 93 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Nov 2026.
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2026 · Toxics
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2026 · Toxics
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2026 · Toxics
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2026 · Toxics
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2026 · Emergent Materials
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2026 · Emergent Materials
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2025 · Toxics
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2025 · Atmosphere
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Tibia, linking to each citing work.