Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder that affects over 70,000 people globally, and is the most common life-shortening genetic disorder in the US. It is caused by a mutation in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) gene and results in the body producing an abnormally thick, sticky mucus which clogs the lungs, making breathing difficult. This can lead to persistent lung infections and damage to the lungs that may require a transplant in some cases. CF affects many other parts of the body too, such as the pancreas, liver, intestines and reproductive organs. There is currently no cure for CF, but treatments such as regular chest physiotherapy and medications, including antibiotics, can help to reduce symptoms and improve quality of life. Research into developing treatments and potentially finding a cure is ongoing and has made great strides in recent years.