Research Topic · Peer-Reviewed

Pediatric Oncology

Pediatric oncology refers to the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of cancer in children. It is a subspecialty of hematology and oncology research that deals with the study of malignant diseases that occur in children and around the age of adolescence. While rare, childhood cancer can in…

Curated from this journal's research 📚 3 peer-reviewed articles cited Cited 4× across the literature 🔖 ISSN 2372-6601 🗓 Reviewed June 2026

Overview

Pediatric oncology refers to the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of cancer in children. It is a subspecialty of hematology and oncology research that deals with the study of malignant diseases that occur in children and around the age of adolescence. While rare, childhood cancer can include various types such as leukemia, lymphoma, brain tumors, neuroblastoma, Wilms tumor, and rhabdomyosarcoma. Pediatric oncology research involves understanding how cancer develops in children and identifying new strategies to detect, diagnose, and treat it. Cancer treatments for children are different from those available for adults as children often have distinct treatment needs due to the differences in their bodies and immune systems. Pediatric oncologists work with a team of specialists including pediatricians, hematologists, radiation oncologists, and surgeons to provide the best possible care for young cancer patients. Hematology and oncology researchers in pediatric oncology study the genetic causes of childhood cancers, develop new therapies and drugs, and focus on enhancing the quality of life of survivors. They also explore ways to prevent and reduce the risks of cancer developing in children, including genetics research, immunotherapy, targeted molecular therapies, and cancer screenings. In conclusion, pediatric oncology is an important branch of hematology and oncology research that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of childhood cancer. Hematology and oncology researchers in this field continue to work towards developing new treatment options and improving outcomes for the youngest among us who are affected by cancer.

Research published in this journal

3 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.

How this research is being cited

The 3 articles above have been cited 4 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.

A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Pediatric Oncology, linking to each citing work.

Editorial oversight

Curated from peer-reviewed research published in Hematology and Oncology Research (ISSN 2372-6601).

Journal editorial board
Jayadev Manikkam Umakanthan · United States Shuaiying Cui · United States Benedetto Sacchetti · Italy

This page summarises published research for orientation; it is not medical or professional advice.