Gene Targeting
Gene targeting is a technique used to create an animal model with a specific genetic mutation. It involves introducing a mutation into a gene or group of genes in the animal's genome, allowing scientists to study the results of that mutation in the organism. This technique has led to the development of many animal models of human diseases, which have been used to gain insights into the underlying mechanisms of the diseases. In addition, gene targeting can be used to study the functions of specific genes and how they can be regulated by manipulating the environment or genetic information. By studying these models, scientists can gain a better understanding of genetics and develop treatments for various diseases.
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