Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease (HD) is a condition in which a child is born without the nerve cells in their intestine that are necessary for normal muscle movement. This condition affects the large intestine and can cause severe constipation. Symptoms of this condition can also include swelling of the stomach, vomiting and abdominal pain. Without treatment, it can lead to an intestinal blockage or life-threatening infections. HD is usually diagnosed in infancy through genetic testing and rectal biopsy. Treatment for HD typically involves the removal of the affected section of intestine, followed by therapies to help the intestine heal and restore its normal function. Early diagnosis and treatment can greatly improve the quality of life for individuals with HD.
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