Sepsis

Sepsis is a life-threatening medical condition in which the body's response to an infection causes organ dysfunction and tissue damage. Sepsis can lead to septic shock, a condition in which blood pressure drops drastically and can lead to death. It is caused by an overwhelming immune response to infection, resulting in inflammation and tissue damage. Sepsis is a major cause of death worldwide, and is an important factor in determining mortality rate in patients with severe infections. Treatment includes aggressive antimicrobial therapy to kill the infection and to restore organ function, as well as supportive measures like oxygen and intravenous fluids. Early recognition and treatment of sepsis is critical to reduce mortality and improve quality of life.