Unipolar Depression
Unipolar depression, also known as major depressive disorder, is a mental health disorder that is characterized by extreme feelings of sadness, despair and low self-worth. It is more than just feeling sad due to a life event or transition. It is an illness that affects an individual’s ability to function in day-to-day life and often requires professional mental health care. The cause of unipolar depression is thought to be a combination of genetic, biological, psychological and environmental factors. Diagnosis often includes a screening interview, physical examination, laboratory tests and mental health evaluation. Treatment may involve medications, psychotherapy and lifestyle changes. Unipolar depression is an important issue due to its widespread impact on individuals and society. Effective identification and treatment of this disorder can help to reduce its burden.
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