Research Topic · Peer-Reviewed

Beck Depression Inventory

The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a self-report questionnaire used to assess the presence and severity of depressive symptoms. Developed by the psychiatrist Aaron T. Beck, it consists of a set of items covering features of depression such as sadness, hopelessness, loss of interest, changes in sleep and appetite…

Curated from this journal's research 📚 9 peer-reviewed articles cited Cited 37× across the literature 🔖 ISSN 2476-1710 🗓 Reviewed June 2026

Overview

The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a self-report questionnaire used to assess the presence and severity of depressive symptoms. Developed by the psychiatrist Aaron T. Beck, it consists of a set of items covering features of depression such as sadness, hopelessness, loss of interest, changes in sleep and appetite, and feelings of worthlessness, with respondents rating each item to yield an overall score that reflects symptom severity. The BDI is one of the most widely used instruments for screening for depression and for measuring change in symptoms over the course of treatment in both clinical practice and research. As a topic within depression and therapy, the BDI sits among the standardized measures researchers use to quantify depressive symptoms, evaluate interventions, and study how depression relates to other conditions. Research in this journal addresses the assessment and treatment of depression across diverse populations, including its links to chronic illness, disability, and life circumstances, and the evaluation of programs intended to relieve depressive symptoms and prevent suicide. This page gathers peer-reviewed, open-access research relevant to the measurement and management of depression.

Research published in this journal

9 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.

How this research is being cited

The 9 articles above have been cited 37 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.

A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Beck Depression Inventory, linking to each citing work.

Editorial oversight

Curated from peer-reviewed research published in Depression And Therapy (ISSN 2476-1710).

Journal editorial board
Ladislav Volicer · United States Roberto Maniglio · Italy

This page summarises published research for orientation; it is not medical or professional advice.